The Andalusian Wall

Av Hassan II, médina , Rabat

Located in the heart of Rabat’s medina, the Andalusian Wall is a historical landmark of the city, built in the 17th century by the Moriscos (Muslims expelled from Spain) after they settled in Rabat. This wall was erected to protect the Andalusian city, an area inhabited by these refugees from Andalusia. Approximately 1.4 km long, it separates the current medina from the former site of the Kasbah of the Oudayas. There are several iconic gates, such as Bab El Had, Bab Chellah, and Bab Bouiba. Its architecture combines simplicity and robustness, with its defense towers, arrow slits, and alignment that follows the natural contours of the city. It bears witness to the urban planning genius of the exiled Andalusians and contributes to the historical identity of Rabat.